Male fern (Dryopteris filix-mas)

The Male Fern is a hardy and versatile plant, perfect for adding a touch of natural beauty to your garden. Commonly found in woodlands, hedgerows, and ditches across the UK, this large, clump-forming fern thrives in moist, well-drained soil but can also tolerate drier conditions, making it a low-maintenance choice for any outdoor space.

Ideal for shaded areas, borders, or woodland gardens, the Male Fern creates attractive, natural cover with its lush green fronds. It grows from underground rhizomes, forming impressive stands that die back in autumn, only to return with renewed vigour the following year. Its adaptability also makes it a great choice for pondside planting or rock gardens.

Not only is the Male Fern a stunning addition to your garden, but it also supports local wildlife. It serves as a food plant for the Angle Shades moth caterpillar, with the adult moths—resembling crumpled leaves—visible from May to October.

Bring a piece of the UK’s natural woodlands to your garden with the hardy, low-maintenance Male Fern. Perfect for creating a wild, yet structured look, it’s a must-have for any wildlife-friendly garden.

Details

• Native: Yes
• Sun: Part-Shade, Full Shade
• Height: 90 – 120cm
• Spread: 50 – 100cm
• RHS PFP: No
• RHG AGM: Yes

Care Instructions

Thrives in moist soil, avoiding waterlogging, and prefers a sheltered location. Prune old foliage as needed to maintain its best appearance.

Repotting Instructions

Remove the plant from the pot, and plant in damp ground, in a hole deep enough to accommodate the root ball.